This panel will explore the emerging trends in industrial policy as countries around the world experiment with new strategies to enhance economic resilience and innovation. Key discussion points will include: Policy Innovations: How are governments redesigning industrial policies to foster technological advancement and economic growth? Global Shifts: What are the implications of these new policies on global trade, supply chains, and competitiveness? Challenges and Opportunities: How can countries balance protectionism with open markets, and what opportunities arise from these new approaches? This session will provide insights into the dynamic landscape of industrial policy and its impact on global economies.